notes to the financial statement

1. Basis of accounting      
  The group’s interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the recognition and measurement principles of International Financial Reporting Standards, including IAS 34 (Interim Financial Reporting) and in compliance with the Listings Requirements of the JSE Limited. The accounting policies applied are consistent with those applied in the annual financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2011. The comparatives in the cash flow statement for September 2010 have been reclassified to exclude the short-term portion of long-term borrowings from cash and cash equivalents.
    30 Sept 30 Sept 31 March
    2011 2010 2011
    Rm Rm Rm
    Unaudited Unaudited Audited
2. Debtor costs      
  Bad debts, bad debt recoveries and      
  repossession losses 49.5 47.9 336.0
  Movement in debtors’ impairment      
  provision 197.9 158.1 122.9
    247.4 206.0 458.9
3. Net finance costs      
  Interest paid 43.9 51.9 87.1
  Interest earned (1.3) (1.6) (3.2)
  (Gains)/losses on forward exchange contracts (12.0) 7.2 8.0
    30.6 57.5 91.9
4. Trade and other receivables      
  Instalment sale and loan receivables 5 822.4 5 133.4 5 454.7
  Provision for unearned finance charges and unearned maintenance income (281.3) (231.6) (271.4)
  Provision for unearned initiation fees (105.2) (91.9) (102.6)
  Provision for unearned insurance premiums (600.4) (498.2) (562.6)
  Net instalment sale and loan receivables 4 835.5 4 311.7 4 518.1
  Debtors’ impairment provision (956.2) (793.5) (758.3)
  Net trade receivables 3 879.3 3 518.2 3 759.8
  Other receivables 102.9 92.8 75.2
    3 982.2 3 611.0 3 835.0
  The credit terms of instalment sale and loan receivables range from 6 to 36 months (2010: 6 to 36 months). Amounts due from instalment sale and loan receivables after one year are reflected as current, as they form part of the normal operating cycle.

The average effective interest rate on instalment sale and loan receivables is 23.1% (2010: 26.2%) and the average term of a sale is 28.1 months (2010: 27.8 months)
5. Investments – insurance business      
  Listed:      
  Equities 369.2 333.6 365.2
  Fixed income securities 510.4 479.7 491.9
  Unlisted:      
  Money market investments 295.1 171.1 240.2
    1 174.7 984.4 1 097.3
  Analysed as follows:      
  Non-current 879.6 813.3 857.1
  Current 295.1 171.1 240.2
    1 174.7 984.4 1 097.3
  Investments are classified as available-for-sale and are reflected at fair value. Changes in fair value are reflected in the statement of comprehensive income.
6. Borrowings      
  Unsecured long-term borrowings at interest rates linked to the 3 month JIBAR 400.0 350.0 400.0
  Unsecured short-term borrowings at interest rates linked to the 3 month JIBAR 753.0 623.5 683.0
    Demand loans 353.0 323.5 433.0
    Current portion of fixed-term borrowings 400.0 300.0 250.0
         
    1 153.0 973.5 1 083.0
7. Trade and other payables      
  Trade payables 90.7 140.6 72.7
  Accruals and other payables 215.8 174.8 178.1
  Due to reinsurers 150.7 132.2 144.8
  Insurance provisions 188.7 153.8 171.4
    645.9 601.4 567.0
8. Cash generated from operations      
  Operating profit 498.5 468.9 1 052.5
  Adjusted for:      
  Share-based payment 9.9 8.9 18.4
  Depreciation 27.2 27.4 46.5
  Surplus on disposal of property, plant and equipment (3.2) (3.9) (7.2)
  Movement in debtors’ impairment provision 197.9 158.1 122.9
  Movement in retirement benefits provision 4.3 1.0 7.6
  Movement in other provisions 29.3 30.7 54.9
    763.9 691.1 1 295.6
  Changes in working capital: (344.5) (278.0) (518.6)
  Increase in inventories (59.4) (61.0) (51.0)
  Increase in trade and other receivables (342.7) (343.6) (534.4)
  Increase in trade and other payables 57.6 126.6 66.8
         
    419.4 413.1 777.0
9. Cash outflow from investing activities      
  Net additions to insurance business investments 75.4 39.3 160.4
  Acquisition of property, plant and equipment 48.9 46.4 78.6
  Proceeds on disposal of property, plant and equipment (5.8) (5.3) (11.7)
    118.5 80.4 227.3
10. Cash outflow from financing activities      
  Dividends paid 183.2 157.9 295.6
  Proceeds on sale of own shares (5.1) (3.4) (3.5)
  Increase in long-term borrowing (50.0)
  (Increase)/decrease in short-term borrowings (150.0) 50.0
    28.1 154.5 292.1